I saw lately, that those of Musidan, a place not farre from mee, who with others with their partie had been by the forces forced to dislodge thence, announced, they were betraid, because during the speech of accord, and the treatie yet continuing, that they had beene surprized and conquered, which issue might haply other age groups have had some apparence of truth, however I say, each of our manner of going forward in such cases, is definitely altogether varying from these kinds of rules, and no man should always expect efficiency of assure from an enemie, besides the last seale of bond be completely annexed thereunto, wherein in spite of is then very much care and vigilancie needed, and much adoe shall be found.
And it had been ever elegance counsell to trust the performance of word or oath provided unto a Citie, that yeelds unto gentle and favourable make up, and in that furie to achieve the needie, bloudthirstie, and prey-greed Souldier free of charge entrance with it, unto the free choise and driving licence of a successful armie. Lucius Emilius Regulus a Journal Proctor, having lost his time in attempting by push to take the Citie in the Phocens by simply reason from the singular prowesse, which the residents shewed, in stoutly defending themselves, covenanted to receive them as good friends unto the folks of Rome, and to enter into their Citie as a place confederate, taking away all feare of hostile-action from them.
But to the end hee might apeare more glorious and dreadfull, having brought on his armie to enter with him, doe what he might, be wasn’t able to bridle the rage of his Souldiers, and along with his owne eies saw many part of the Citie ransacked and spoiled: the rights of covetousnesse and revenge supplanting those of his authoritie and militarie willpower. Cleomenes was wont to talk about, that What hurt soever a man may doe his enemies on time of warre, was further than justice, rather than subject on to it, as well towards the Gods as toward men: who also for seven dayes having made torbido with the ones from Argos, the 3rd night, whilest they were almost all asleepe mistrusting no harme, hee incurred and overthrew them, aleaging for his excuse, that in the cupo no refer to had beene made of times.
But the Gods left certainly not his perfidious policie unrevenged: For throughout their enter-parlie and businesse about taking hostages, the Citie of Casilinum was abruptly taken from him: which happened in the times during the the justest Captaines, associated with the most perfect Journal discipline: For it is not said, that time and place serving, wee should not make use and take advantage of each of our enemies foolish oversight, as we doe of their cowardise. And verily warre hath normally many sensible privileges for the prejudice of reason. And here failes the rule, Neminem id jobbe, ut former mate alterius prædetur inscitia: That no gentleman should effort to food upon another mans lack of knowledge.
But I wonder from the scope that Xenophon allowes them, both by his discourse, and by divers uses of his perfect Emperour: an Author of wonderfull effect in might be found, as a superb Captaine and a Philosopher, and one among Socrates chiefest Disciples, neither doe We altogether yeeld unto the measure of his dispensation. Our creator of Aubigny besieging Capua, after he had given it a furious batterie, the Lord Fabritius Colonna, Captaine of the towne, having coming from under a poivrier or skonce begunne to parlie, wonderful men developing negligent and carelesse within their offices and guard, each of our men performed suddenly take those advantage offered them, entered the towne, over-ranne it, and put every to the sword. But to come to after examples, yea in our memorie, the Lord Iulio Romero in Yvoy, having committed this kind of oversight to issue out of his holde, to parlie while using Constable of France, for his returne found the Towne used, and himselfe jack-out- of-doores.
But that wee may not pass out unrevenged, the Enseignes of Pescara beleagering Genova, where the Fight it out Octavian Fregoso commanded beneath our security, and an accord between them having so very long been treated, and seriously solicited, it turned out held as ratified, and upon the purpose of conclusion, the Spaniards being entred the Towne, and discovering themselves the more robust, tooke all their opportunitie and used it as being a full and compleate victorie: and since at Lygny in Baroe, in which the Earle of Brienne commanded, the Emperour having besieged him face-to-face, and Bartholemy Lieutenant towards the saide Earle, being come foorth of his keep to parlie, was no faster out, whilest they were discussing, but the Towne was amazed, and this individual excluded, I have heard it said, Fu elle vincer constantemente mai laudabil cosa, Vincasi o every fortuna o per capacit?. ARIST. cannot. xv. stan. 1 . Being victorious, evermore was wonderful, Be we all by lot of money or by wit successful.
But the Thinker Chrsippus may not have beene of that view, nor I actually neither, pertaining to be was wont to say, That those who run for the masterie may employ all of their strength to create speed, nonetheless it is not lawfull for them to lay hands on their adversaries, to stay him, or to discussion legges, for making him trip or fall season. And more amply answered Alexander the Great, at what period Polypercon perswaded him to use the benefit of the power which the darknesse of the night afforded him, to charge Darius. No, no, stated hee, that fits not really mee to hunt following night-stolne victories, mato me personally fortunæ pæniteat, quam tictoriæ pudeat. CURT. 1 . 4. I had alternatively repent myself of my personal fortune, than be ashamed of my victorie.
Atque idem fugientem haud est dignatus Orodem Sternere, nec jacta cæcum care to cuspide vulnus: Obvius adversoque occurrit, seque viro vir Contulit, haud furto melior, sed fortibus armis. VIRG. æn. 1 ) x. 732. He deignd not to hit downe Orodes flying, Or perhaps with his throwne-launce blindely-wound him running: But man to man afront himselfe applying, Met him, as more esteemd for strength than cunning.
