Take care of Mental Condition During the Dark ages
The first mental hospital was established in Baghdad in A. Deb 792, later more private hospitals came about in Damascus and Aleppo. In these hospitals (or asylums rather) people with mental disturbances were isolated by general population and cared for. In that time period many of the persons classified to be mentally ill suffered from foreboding, epilepsy, mania reactions and melancholia. Through the Middle Ages in Europe, clinical inquiry in abnormal patterns was limited, and the treatment of individuals who were disturbed was based even more on ritual and superstition instead of actual understanding regarding the persons condition.
During the last half of the Middle ages in Europe, a trend come about in efforts to understand abnormal behavior involving a habit called mass madness. Mass madness was a widespread happening of group behavior regarded as caused by foreboding. Groups of everyone was effected by simply dancing manias. Rural areas were afflicted with outbreaks of lycanthropy that was a condition where people thought they were possessed by wolves and started to imitate their particular behaviors. Undoubtedly, many of the distinct cases of mass craziness were associated with the depression, fear, and wild mysticism engendered by the terrible events of this period. People simply could not believe frightening changement such as the Dark Death would have natural triggers and thus could be within their power to control, prevent, or even create.
At the center Ages in Europe, managing of people who had been mentally disturbed was remaining largely to the clergy. Monasteries served since refuges and places of confinement. Throughout the early medieval period, people with mental disturbances were typically remedied with amazing advantages. Priests utilized, holy drinking water, sanctified creams, touching of relics, going to holy places and exorcisms to treat patients. Such treatment could indicate engaging in apparently bizarre ritualistic-type practices. One example was a clergyman making a drink of lupin, bishopswort, henbane, and garlic. He would pound these with each other, add alcohol and ay water, then make the suffered to drink it.
Exorcisms is another bizarre example of the standard monastic treatment of the emotionally disturbed in the centre Ages. A great exorcism can be defined as the expulsion of demons or various other evil state of mind reputed to acquire taken possession of a person, place or object. Some exorcists will attempt to discover the demons by their name and find out just how many demons were included. Exorcists necessary to know perhaps the demon will leave by itself or if it had to be forced to depart from the body. Many people presumed that carrying out an exorcism had a effective psychosomatic result but in some cases it was the other.
