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The Breadwinner: A STUDY GUIDELINE How to use the analysis guide: •Read the questions for each section BEFORE you read the novel. •Look for the answers in making sure to focus on the pathways in the novel that help you in answering the study guide questions. •Highlight within your text any kind of quotations observed in the analyze guide.
•Respond to the analyze guide queries in FINISH SENTENCES. You must write by least two-three thoughtful paragraphs for each problem. Characters: -Parvane (11 years old, 6th grade) -Nooria (older sister) -Maryam (5 years – younger sister) -Mother -Father -Ali (2years – younger brother) Vocabulary Section 1 language Chador sama dengan a large piece of dark-colored towel, typically put on by Muslim women, wrapped around the mind and upper body to keep only the face exposed. Phrase: These girls have to have on a chador. , Marveled = a wonderful or amazing person or perhaps thing: the marvels of technology | Charlie, if you’re a marvel! Sentence: That child is very marveled. -Labyrinth = Physiology a complex framework in the internal ear which has the internal organs of reading and harmony. It consists of bony cavities (the bony labyrinth) filled with fluid and lined with sensitive membranes (the membranous labyrinth). Sentence: Going through a labyrinth is incredibly hard and onfusing. -Relented = abandon or reduce a severe intention or cruel treatment: she would definitely refuse his request, nevertheless relented. (Esp. of bad weather) turn into less serious or extreme: by night the rainwater Sentence: Your mother and father relented you when you were very youthful. -Forbade sama dengan refuse to let (something): environmental laws forbid alteration with the coast. Discover note in prohibit buy (someone) not to do something: I had been forbidden via leaving The ussr | [trans. ] my personal doctor has forbidden me personally to eat sugar. Sentence: The girl forbade one to wear that. -Decreed = an official buy issued with a legal specialist.
Sentence: Mr. President released a decreed that we are not to deal with any of those matters. -Scampered sama dengan (esp. of any small animal or child) run with quick mild steps, esp. through dread or exhilaration Sentence: The lady scampered along the road. -Burqa = a good, loose dress covering the whole body, worn in public areas by many Muslim women. Sentence in your essay: The Taliban requests all women in a very burqa. Just how has Parvanas life transformed since the Taliban took control? She lost everything. Initially when the bombing began she couldn’t head to school anymore because every females were required to stay inside their residence.
At first your woman actually appreciated it but then when she realized the results she started out understanding. Since the warfare continued more bombs came up and a single hit their house. It was an excellent house with many rooms and her daddy had a realistic alternative and with this nice salary. But this first bomb destroyed everything they had to maneuver and but the worst her father shed his legs. As they kept moving their particular housing began to shrink each and every time they had a smaller house so far they only have 1 room in a fifty percent destroyed flat. This doesn’t give anyone of her friends and family any level of privacy so there is a tuff time with that.
Likewise her father now since he can read and publish works on the marked and reads characters for money. Likewise they sell all their family items. Parvana basically gets the opportunity to go outside because this wounderful woman has to help her dad walk since he also sold his artificial legs. If the Taliban observe her, her father always finds a good excuse therefore nothing really happens. PART ONE (p. 7-18) 1 ) Why does Parvana have to cover her confront and tone when she goes to the market with her father? What will happen if the girl doesn’t? The Taliban who at that level rule the nation don’t allow any female to become outside their property except if they will wear a burqa and also have a men guardian.
They may be only in order to show their hair and confront to close family. Parvana can easily come outdoors on the noticeable because her father requirements help to walk and since this individual doesn’t offers any other kid strong enough that as to end up being Parvana. The girl can show her face because she is continue to a child and no women. She actually is not designed to talk because she just isn’t supposed to be out of the house so the lady should behave as if the girl wasn’t presently there. Mostly the Taliban happen to be fine with it that Parvana assists her father and there is simply no other option. But if a older ladies would the actual same and never be absolutely covered she would be punished badly.. Just how old is definitely Parvana? How is age significant for a girl residing in a contemporary society governed by Taliban? Parvana is 10. This is important since it shows the girl with still a kid. The Talban aren’t as strict about the rules with being covered up remaining inside using a child. As well her dad can have got much better excuses for her than for his wife or perhaps older daughter. 3. How can Parvana primarily feel about being unable to go to institution? What does Nooria understand concerning this situation that Parvana will not? At first Parvana didn’t find the whole circumstance so your woman actually liked it.
At that time Nooria actually did get the situation and hated Parvana for being so stupid. The lady knew the Taliban would not let them head to school for any very long time and in addition they would probably certainly not e educated. As Parvana began to understand the whole scenario she started feeling just like Nooria would. 4. How can Parvana’s dad currently make a living for the family? How come has this individual chosen this kind of as his occupation? He reads and writes words for people. Almost no one attended college and many couldn’t even read. He actually can and also in many different dialects. He also sold the family possessions on the designated for some extra money.
Actually this kind of family is blessed for having somebody with such rare skill so people don’t genuinely have a choice apart from paying her father to study their characters to them. 5. Describe the living conditions Parvana and her family currently exist in.
It will always be for the rest merely cleaning. Prior to they had very good income and a huge residence. All of them were able to go outside and have fun. They had flowing water and much food. 6th. What is the Taliban? Illustrate the constraints they put on the people of Kabul. The Taliban are a group of spiritual extremists. They ruled Afghanistan from Kabul. From their rules no ladies could go outside other than with their hubby or all their permission. As well they started war so bombs damaged much. A grown up ladies had to cover her whole body in public and may only demonstrate to her body to shut relatives. SECTION TWO (p. 19-33) 1 )
Explain the mixed thoughts Parvana sees carrying normal water for her friends and family. She sees that she is the only person who can do the job but as well sometimes she is so tired that Parvana would give a lot for not performing it. Adding to that she’s really irritated about it that her sibling always responses what the lady does. Generally only her anger and responsibility for her family offer her the strength to finish the task. 2 . Make clear who Hossain is. Acquired killed. three or more. “‘How do we be fearless? ‘ Nooria asked. ‘We can’t even go outside. ‘ ‘There are many types of battles, ‘ Dad said quietly. ‘” (29) Explain what Father means in the over quotes.
How exactly does he desire his children to be brave? A struggle doesn’t have to be in his campany weapons. The matter that hurts most aren’t physical pains it is metal 1. Fighting with words or simply surviving below such Poor live conditions is being brave. Also to fight the temptation to just go exterior and probably gets wiped out through that is a huge challenge. 4. “As the soldiers pried her loose, your woman heard her father state, ‘Take care of the others, my Malali. ‘ Then having been gone. ” (31) Who may be Malali? How come Parvana’s dad call her that and inquire her to care for the mediocre? Malali is known as a brave woman from a story.
The Afghans were going to lose a huge battle however she came up and led the military to get. It always was Parvanas favorite story and her father recognized she would carry out everything to be like Malali therefore she would care for the relatives. She would try being since strong and brave while the girl inside the story her father realized. 5. “Father’s books! …Some were English books about history and literary works. They were retained hidden for the reason that Taliban burned books they will didn’t like. ” (32) What does this kind of quote make clear about the Taliban plus the difficult placement Parvana’s dad would have experienced once they required power in Afghanistan?
The Taliban just respected their particular couture and with that as well their dialect. If someone was informed somewhere else they said their brain was turned and they now are poor people. The English ebooks were evidence that her father was educated in britain and the Taliban wouldn’t like this at all. Also after Parvanas father was taken away these types of books were basically the only things that remained them of him. 6. For what reason do you consider the Taliban took Parvana’s father away? They think his mind was twisted through the education within a different country. They even though he is somebody bad. As well their religion was if they kill someone negative they would be good.
Another thing is usually they say if perhaps someone disappears to be well-informed he is saying his home country is awful. CHAPTER THREE (p. 34-43) 1 . List the ways the Taliban limits the movements, dress and behavior of girls and women as observed in the novel thus far. Ladies have to use burqas whenever they go outside and they need to have a guy guardian or perhaps permission using their husband. Since child the principles weren’t so strict for Parvana and since she is the sole option the Taliban allowed it. If perhaps women revealed any element of their body system in public she would be punished. Only close relatives had been allowed to observe her. Won’t be able to go to job, school.
Cannot make eye contact with gentleman. No the. 2 . How come was the act of Parvana and her mother visiting the prison to find Daddy such a hard one? Since women automatically can’t ride the bus. Also thanks the lengthy Burqa Parvanas mother needed to wear they couldn’t walk fast. The right way to the jail was lengthy and the streets destroyed. Acquired photographs nevertheless they were illegitimate? 3. How can Parvana and her mom attempt to get her daddy out of prison and what is the actual result? They were keeping telling the guards that he failed to do anything and in addition they should allow him to go totally free. Also that they need him back.
But then that they got crushed up. 4. “Helping Mother down the cracked stairs was a little just like helping Father, as the billowing burqa made it hard for her to view where your woman was heading. ” (39) What does this passage imply about the impact of a burqa on the movement and daily activity of women? Why might the Taliban desire this impact? It shows that throughout the dress code of the Taliban women were not able to seriously walk also the bombing destroyed many roads and buildings which will made it even harder. PART FOUR (p. 44-53) 1 ) “‘If we had left Afghanistan when we acquired the chance, I could be carrying out my operate! ‘ ‘We are Afghans.
This is our home. If all the well-informed people leave, who will restore the country? ‘” (45) Parvana says this is certainly an argument her parents often have. Clarify her single mother’s side with the argument and her dad’s side of the argument. Exactly why is their’s these kinds of a difficult placement to be in? Her mother said they had a chance to keep the country but they didn’t. Seeing that both dad and mom in Parvanas Family happen to be educated they may be part of the bigger standard population group. Her fathers argument is the fact Afghanistan will need smart people to rebuild the region after the Taliban were absent. Mother desires to do their job.
If perhaps there are zero other knowledgeable people who wants to kick out your taliban 2 . Why is Parvana the only family member who can head out and purchase meals while her father is prison? Her sister is to old in order to safely get outside with out a man and Ali is actually young. Although she is still a girl so she can be outside and purchase food. several. “Now I have got her, Parvana thought. I can produce her as miserable as she makes me. Nevertheless she was surprised to find that this believed gave her no satisfaction. Maybe the girl was also tired and too hungry. Instead of turning her back, she took the money from her sister’s hand (53).
This offer points to the continuing conflict involving the sisters. Clarify why Parvana initially considers she will be able to make Nooria miserable. Since if Parvana would not go, and get the food, her sister would certainly have to, and without her daddy being generally there she was scared. Go over why you think that believed does not offer Parvana virtually any pleasure. Mainly because Nooria often was indicate to Parvana and Parvana had never had a genuine chance to provide that again. CHAPTER FIVE (p. 54-62) 7. Parvana begins to transform once her father has become put in jail. Characterize the change that begins to occur in Parvana.
How much does she do this shows this change and explain for what reason she is changing. She basically was liable enough to take the designated and find the food also she got water for her family. The girl could have tormented Nooria although she don’t instead she just performed her function. 8. Who will be Mrs. Weera and exactly why is her trip to Parvana’s family members so important? The lady worked with Parvanas mother jointly and needs a piece of writing. She’s one of the old friends with the family and today she develops them up again. Gym teacher Parvanas Teacher. PART SIX (p. 63-73) 1 ) “They had been going to turn her into a boy” (63).
Explain the routine Mrs. Weera and the friends and family come up with. Why must Parvana make the final decision if the strategy was to work. They wanted to turn her into a son so your woman could build an income and continue the noticeable freely. To cut her frizzy hair of and make her look like a son isn’t to hard and the rest could also force her to do it but the acting on the marked plus the talking was her work and if the lady doesn’t want to do it there is no way to force her. 2 . When Parvana goes out in the street dressed as a son she feels distinct. Explain the difference in her feelings and why this really is so.
She gets free and another thing being a girl the lady always attempted to hide today if your woman just functions normal she has the best Hiding ever its just another boy running around the streets. a few. The important heroes in The Breadwinner are…(list five and a brief description of each) a. Parvana – very strong heart, doesn, big t like old sister w. Parvana as boy sama dengan does anything to help friends and family actually works together with her sibling c. Nooria = grumpy but takes responsibility to a family event d. Mother = following father was taken away depressions e. Dad = always believed in Parvana CHAPTER EIGHT (p. 74-82) 1 .
Parvana reads a letter for a Talib. Precisely what is surprising regarding his reaction to the notification? Why? Just before she thought Taliban weren’t human they’d no thoughts and were cold blooded. But then the lady realized that they are man and only perform what they idea in which some are forced to do so. PHASE EIGHT (p. 83-94) 1 . Why does Mrs. Weera transfer with Parvana and her family? The lady and Parvanas Mother make their own magazine and also your woman wants to take the family again on track. installment payments on your What exceptional idea really does Parvana include regarding her freedom as being a boy and exactly how she will help her mother and sis?
Why may Nooria target to the idea? She because male guardian could take these people outside and there would be simply no risk. Choosing them out after a season and a half of a small shut room boosts their feeling by a whole lot. 3. How much does Parvana discover about the blacked-out windows? Make a prediction as to what might happen later in the novel in relation to the home window. There is a woman who lets stuff come to her to share with some kind of meaning. Maybe by the end she will help them or she’ll betray these people. CHAPTER EIGHT (p. 95-103) 1 . Describe the conditions of Shauzia’s existence (family, job, home).
Why might that be helpful to Parvana to be aware of about the difficulties of another girl her age? She has even l’ensemble des money and the living conditions fantastic bad. 2 . In this section, plans for the publication and a school for girls continue to develop. Precisely what are the ideas and how come such interactions so important for Parvana, Mom, Mrs. Weera and Nooria? This would give girls the opportunity to actually find out again and do something different from just being cooped up at home. Also it is finally something to complete for Nooria and her Mother. The magazine lets other people all over the world know what is going on in Afghanistan.
PART TEN (p. 104-113) 1 ) What do the girls decide to carry out to make additional money? Why do you consider Parvana features trouble morally with the idea of this money-making system? They chosen to dig up bones on a severe yard and sell them to the “bone Bocker”. Higher money income. Mainly because she demands her personal the question if their families will be mad of course, if the lifeless person themselves would. installment payments on your When Parvana has to see a bathroom in the center of the day, she’s very worried. Explain why. What do you have done in her place? She is first of all scared that someone finds out she is simply no boy and in addition because of landmines.
She read many tales about them and that she may blow up virtually any second. My spouse and i wouldn’t get dig up bone fragments in the first place. SECTION ELEVEN (p. 114-122) 1 ) Why does Parvana cry when she earnings from the graveyard? Is she getting immature? The girl cries because all these photos of skulls on a serious stone and bones keep coming back into her mind. Zero she isn’t because it is hard enough even having the capacity to ruin other peoples tragique. 2 . Why does Parvana need to continue looking up our bones? Because she makes more cash that way, so she and her friend have some remaining over’s for his or her money making idea.. What present drops on Parvana’s mind in this chapter? It was a red solid wood bead. some. Why does Parvana feel that fighting with Nooria just doesn’t make sense anymore? Because they all have to help each other and stick together to get through this kind of hard situation, and also since she considers she or perhaps Nooria possess changed. five. Parvana dislike to eat her nan at lunch and provides it to a beggar instead. What does this action reveal about Parvana? Exactly what does she acknowledge about food in their world? It shows that digging in the bones in fact effects her and makes her feel bad.
That there isn’t very much food in society. six. The girls plan to go sell their products at a soccer match. When they be able to the stadium, they see something different from a soccer meet going on. What do they experience? That the Taliban cut of hands of thief. Like a brutal means of punishment. PHASE TWELVE (p. 123-134) 1 . Mother’s reaction to the events with the soccer arena is “What century will be we residing in? ” (123). What does she mean the moment she says this? She ensures that no one revenue from this which almost no one particular likes or is also ok with the case.
She implies that many years before this was carried out and she gets like they will life within a society of the time. installment payments on your “No one said anything to Parvana when the bread sold out, but the girl got up and went to work that day anyhow. Some things just had to be done” (124). What does this passing reveal about Parvana, especially in comparison with her behavior at the start of the book? She improved a lot the girl now is extremely responsible and knows what she has to do she refuses to even make a complaint about it anymore, because it feels just right. a few. Shauzia tells Parvana she gets a plan to leave.
Parvana wonders how she can easily leave her friends and family. What do the two girls have a problem with at the prospective client of fleeing Afghanistan? How come Shauzia feel like a bad person? That they have to keep their family members behind likewise they have to make a decision fast since their person is changing plus the can’t continue the cover. Also her family will not survive in the event she leaves since the girl with their breadwinner. 4. Parvana’s sense of what is “normal” has changed. Make clear this modify. She starts to stick with the case and also to agree to it in the beginning she had not been open to virtually any changes and still thought about earlier times.
Because her life of sitting on the marked and trying to be unseen and then pretending to be a boy and taking over the family obligations. 5. Explain how Nooria and Mrs. Weera beginning the school for ladies is a form of resistance resistant to the Taliban. They only have very few girls and frequently she visits the students occasionally the students arrive. They wanted to give the girls education which the Taliban stoped. SECTION THIRTEEN (p. 135-143) 1 . Why does Nooria decide to get married to a man your woman hardly is aware? What will some great benefits of the union be? The girl can finally start her own existence and the lady thinks the lady chance knowledgeable there.
Your woman thinks the fact that Taliban have less electric power there. installment payments on your Parvana refuses to go to Mazar for the marriage yet the lady sulks once her mother decides never to take Parvana with her. Explain why Parvana may feel this kind of mixed thoughts. Because their her sisters wedding and the whole family members should be right now there also the trip is usually dangerous. The girl wants to stay for her good friend and also in the event that her dad comes back. This wounderful woman has to help the money. a few. As Nooria leaves, Parvana teases her. A change in their relationship is evident. Make clear how points used to always be and how they are now as the 2 sisters predict being segregated.
Why will you believe this kind of change comes about? At the beginning Parvana and Nooria resented each other and every kind of bullying started a fight. Right now since the condition got so bad they began working together and actually acting like sisters. PHASE FOURTEEN (p. 144-154) 1 ) What kind and courageous action does Parvana carry out from this chapter? She brings a home the lady doesn’t also know. This was risky because women did not wear a burqa and not even a chador. She would maintain much difficulties if the Taliban found all of them. 2 . Identify what the Kabul of the earlier was like.
In the past Kabul was the hotspot of Asia. There used to be lights throughout the whole nighttime and the nightlive was amazing. 3. How come Parvana imagine herself as “Malali leading the troops through adversary territory? ” (148). Mainly because she allows that women and this task was very high-risk. Also mainly because she was pretending to be boys even though she is a girl. 5. What terrible news does Parvana receive once Homa has relaxed, eaten which is able to speak? Why will she not have heard about this before? Which the Taliban overtook Mazar and killed a large number of people, as her family members was there she believes they are dead.
She didn’t hear of the before because there are no media through telivision or a radio station. 5. How exactly does Parvana respond to this news? Why do you think she handles the situation this way? First your woman does the same as her mother but she gets back up and continues preventing. All this intended for the case if her daddy comes back. PART FIFTEEN (p. 155-166) 1 . Parvana starts to feel better in this chapter. What is the source of her new sense of purpose and hope? Her father comes home thus she basically has a issue to guard. She wished since her father went back the rest of the faily may also return home.. Shauzia wishes desperately to leave Afghanistan. What is Parvana’s reaction to this desire? What is Mrs. Weera’s response to Parvana’s request that Shauzia select her to Pakistan? Parvana wants to help her friend but Miss Weera won’t want to take her to Pakistan because she thinks their not right. 3. How come Parvana plant flowers in the spot wherever she generally sells in the marketplace? As a gift to the girls behind the dark windowpane, and as a goodbye. To show the windows women the lady isn’t coming back. 4. The flowers bring the attention of numerous people. What might the flowers be considered a symbol of in the story?
Because it is a thing butifull and a sign of peace. Which both is actually rare in this situation. Since they thought the bloom isn’t going to grow and Parvana is usually foolish to even make an effort. 5. The future is unsure for Shauzia and Parvana but the generate a plan to find out each other in twenty years. What is the plan and what does Parvana wonder about as she departs from Kabul? They prepare is that they satisfy each other for the first time of planting season on the top of the ifel tower system in Rome. Parvana amazing things about what her country will probably be like in that point and if both of them survive time.
