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JOB FRONT COVER | | | |Module name: Category # 790 – Organizational Behavior | |Assignment subject: Midterm Test | |Assignment deadline: November 12th 2012 | |Effective number of words and phrases used: 1471 | |

Table of Contents Problem 1: Understanding Human Behavior is critical to organizations – discuss the advantages of self evaluation/self assessment since it relates to frontrunners today. ………………………………………………………………… 3 Query 2: Prejudice can be harmful and damaging – discuss how you can individually reduce misjudgment in your office – make sure you provide an example ………………. ……………………………………………………………….

5 References and Bibliography………………………………………………………………… 6 Problem 1: Understanding Human Actions are critical to organizations – discuss the key benefits of self evaluation/self assessment mainly because it relates to commanders today

In today’s ever changing environment, organizations have to continuously adapt and transform, not only in in an attempt to succeed yet even only to survive. Whilst it takes a capable manager to efficiently operate a business in steady-state, it will take a leader to successfully travel an organization through change (Kotter in Robbins and Judge, 2009: 385). Dealing with technology, economic and legislation adjustments isn’t new for organizations. The speed of change has however significantly increased within the last few decades because has the troublesome nature of those changes.

Leaders today will be faced with problems such as the positive effect and immediate communication that had been not present until recently. The words and actions of leaders will be broadcasted throughout the world within mere seconds and are heard and noticed by individuals who will see and translate them through the filter that belongs to them values, assumptions, beliefs and expectations. With this accelerated environment, effective market leaders need to be in a position to swiftly read trends and anticipate change, adapt to new situations, fine tune their activities and continually inspire other folks towards the pursuit of a compelling vision.

To do so , they need to be perceptive of the environment around them and detect once discrepancies among their presumptions and truth arise (Clawson, 2001: 14). An example of business failure due to the mismatch between leader’s assumptions and environmental reality is Polaroid. When in 1977 Polaroid launched their instant-video merchandise Polavision (an innovative immediate movie camera that used an preservative process to build color), it experienced the first of a number of product failures that ultimately forced the business into bankruptcy.

The mistake that Polaroid’s Innovator Edwin They would. Land produced was to assume that the market-follows-technology approach that were successful for the previous 40 years was unchangeably valid (Lefler, 2010), despite the skepticism indicated by many inside the company. Less complicated and more affordable videocassette structured alternatives were released concurrently by Kodak and other rivals. These “non-instant” products responded to markets’ tendencies better than Polaroid’s ground breaking instant-video solution, condemning Polavision to irrelevance and Polaroid to massive loss (Giambarba, 1977).

I think Polavision is the tale of a self awareness missing leader, faltering to identify his blind spots and driving the organization to failure. In my opinion Mister. Land did not question his assumption in a changing market place and to honestly listen to others, consequently overlooking precious opinions. Had Mr. Land paid attention to the worries expressed simply by others about him, including Polaroid’s chief executive Bill McCune, things would have possibly gone differently. Do it yourself evaluation is exactly what allows individuals to identify individuals blind spots and weaknesses and to put steps in place to pay them (Musselwhite, C. 2007). Through home evaluation, self awareness is achieved. The key benefits of self evaluation and do it yourself awareness for the leader in today’s organizations will be significant. By understanding the strengths, attempts can be focused on them, therefore developing a increased potential for accomplishment (Roberts in any way, 2005: 1). By spotting your weak points you happen to be in a better position to simply accept them and deal with all of them effectively. In the matter of Polavision, Mr Land’s merchandise and technology strengths had been overshadowed by simply his advertising weakness. Intended for his command to be effective, Mr.

Land should have commissioned an industry research to validate his assumption the public was ready and willing in order to the product he was developing. Self awareness is a basis of personal management and social understanding (Goleman, 2k, 80). The ability to read and manage your emotions, reactions and feelings, helps seeing your self and the universe under a several light. This in turns enables you to shift your standpoint and identify opportunities and solutions that had been otherwise not possible to imagine (Covey, 1989: 86). In the case of Polaroid a more socially aware Mister.

Land would have valued the input of the Polavision skeptics and maybe rerouted his imagination towards having a product even more in line with market trends. Additionally, acknowledging your limits and not hiding them induces trust. You are perceived as human and people connect with you better. When ever trusted, you become a more effective leader because people truly feel safe after they follow your direction. The behavior remains consistent in various situations plus the influence from the environment with your actions is weakened. You develop charisma. You become real (George, W. et every, 2007: 7).

Self evaluation implies requesting feedback and actively hearing what you listen to. As you study from asking questions, people with you also experience more comfortable this. This ignites a virtuous learning group of friends that pushes personal progress. The biggest property of agencies is their very own human capital. An engaged, motivated and virtuous human being capital is definitely the engine at the rear of organizations’ achievement. In particular, simply by developing a setting where it can be OK might questions, to challenge status-quo, to try new things and to make mistakes, advancement forces happen to be unleashed (Musselwhite, C., 2007).

Conclusion Personal Evaluation develops self understanding. Self understanding promotes personal growth and enables behaviours that are associated with charismatic leadership. Charisma is what inspires other folks to follow the best. They trust her, share her vision and think empowered and motivated to work towards a common goal. Panache is a vital element of successful leadership, nonetheless it is often not really sufficient to push organizations, particularly large kinds, to environmentally friendly success (Nadler and Tushman, 1990: 85). Self understanding developed through self analysis, allows a leader to also understand and address this kind of.

By realizing her restrictions, a personal aware head will develop an organizational structure that complements her strong points and, through alignment, works effectively towards the collection vision. The most prominent benefits associated with self evaluation for leaders today for me are hence the enablement of charismatic and institutional management, both of which can be necessary to properly guide an organization. Question 2: Prejudice could be hurtful and destructive – discuss how you can personally decrease prejudice within your workplace – please offer an example

Bias (prior wisdom[1]) implies building an opinion regarding the personality traits, expected patterns, skills and capability of a person, without that view being supported by empirical facts. These pre-formed opinions tend to be very strong, deriving from beliefs and philosophy that are deeply embedded within our psyche. As a result they are hard to remove. We might even unconsciously reject facts negating the pre-judgment in a self re-inifocing effort to verify our assumptions. The end result is known as a diminished capability to appreciate the full-range of characteristics and the potential of the impacted individual.

Prejudice and the corresponding discriminatory habit, including institutional prejudice, happen to be major concerns for companies today. Elevating cultural diversity in the staff and the global reach of markets need organizations to actively strive for integration rather than assimilation or differentiation (Thomas , Ely, 1996: 1). In my opinion, the onus of promoting an attempt in that direction lies mostly on managers. Being a manager I have a moral and professional duty to address misjudgment in my firm and I took specific steps in that impression.

I began with doing introspection to recognize my own prejudices. I focused on my upbringing: who were one of the most influential figures in my child years? What messaging did My spouse and i receive from and through the environment about me? What stereotypes produced from this? Being of white, catholic and Italian origins, I could instantly identify just how anything beyond that archetype, was controlled by some degree of prejudice, even if involuntarily. The good thing is that “Prejudice can be externally sourced” and “since it h learned, it can be unlearned” (Clawson, J.

G. , Johnson, B., 1990: 5-6). Then i realized that probably everyone inside my work environment possess similar preconceptions. For example , some individuals talk to me together with the typical Italian-American mafia feature from The Sopranos[2] probably thinking it is amusing. It doesn’t take the time me, but I can definitely see how it might be bothersome to other Italians. I built treasure of these realizations and determined that these are ignorance-based preconceptions that may be resolved by simply increasing inter-cultural knowledge.

I actually therefore settled to take steps to encourage different and cultures to interact with each other. For instance , recently I included two foreign team members (Bryan the credit reporting manager who may be Chinese and Manish the systems expert who is Indian) in a 5 person project team operating out of the US Midwest, dealing with the mixing of systems and operations from our Provider’s latest purchase. I personally facilitated the first few gatherings and encouraged open involvement by hearing and openly valuing everyone’s contribution.

I then assigned tasks in a way that needed interaction and cooperation. Your energy paid off as well as the team succeeded. The system and process the usage was designed in record time, with wide consensus and the smallest information. References and Bibliography Ebooks Robbins, H. P. , Judge, Capital t. A. (2009). Organizational Tendencies. 13th Edition. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. Covey, S i9000. R. (1989). The several habits of highly effective people. USA: Free Press. Net Resources Lefler, P. (2010). Polavision , Polaroid’s bothersome innovation failure. [Webpage]

Offered from: http://www. spruancegroup. com/blog/bid/32860/Polavision-Polaroid-s-disruptive-innovation-failure [Accessed on Thursday, November seventh 2012]. Giambarba, P. (1977). [Webpage] Available from: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Polavision [Accessed on Friday, November 7th 2012]. Musselwhite, C. (2007). Self Awareness and the Powerful Leader. [Webpage] Available coming from: http://www. inc. com/resources/leadership/articles/20071001/musselwhite. html [Accessed on Thursday, November seventh 2012]. The web Etymology Book, word search: prejudice. [Webpage]

Available coming from: http://www. etymonline. com/index. php? term=prejudice [Accessed in Thursday, The fall of 8th 2012]. Wikipedia, word search: the sopranos. [Webpage] Available by: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/The_Sopranos [Accessed in Friday, The fall of 9th 2012]. Journal Content articles and Written Course Material Roberts, L. Meters., Spreitzer, G., Dutton, J., Quinn, L., Heaphy, At the., and Barker, B. (2005), “How to learn to Your Strenghts”, Harvard Business Review, January 2005. Goleman, D, (2000), “Leadership that gets results”, Harvard Organization Review, March-April 2000. Clawson, J. G. 2001) UVA-OB-0652 Leadership and Intelligence, Charlottesville: University of Virginia Darden School Basis. George, N., Sims, L., McLean, A. N., and Mayer, M. (2007), “Discovering Your Real Leadership”, Harvard Business Assessment, February 2007. Nadler, D. A., Tushman, M. D., (1990) CMR-024 Beyond the Charismatic Head: Leadership and Organizational Modify, California Administration Review, Harvard Business University Publishing. Clawson, J. G. , Johnson, B. (1990) UVA-OB-0381 Prejudice in Companies, Charlottesville: University or college of Va Darden University Foundation. Jones, D. A. Ely, 3rd there�s r. J. (1996), “Making Variations Matter”, Harvard Business Assessment, September-October mil novecentos e noventa e seis. , , , , , , , , [1] View the “Online Etymology Dictionary” (http://www. etymonline. com/index. php? term=prejudice) [2] By Wikipedia (http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/The_Sopranos): The Sopranos is a north american television episode created by David Pursue that revolves around the New Jersey-based Italian-American mobster Tony Soprano (James Gandolfini) and the issues he faces as he attempts to balance the conflicting requirements of his home life plus the criminal business he minds.

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